Day 35 Saturday, October 4, 2025
It is a 45 minute drive to Mainz, and Bob has several items on our ‘must see’ agenda. First stop is the market. The flowers at these markets are always so beautiful and very reasonably priced.
The main sculpture in the main square (market) of Mainz is the Heunensäule, or Hay Column. It is a 1,000-year-old sandstone column with a bronze casing, depicting various symbols of Mainz’s history and culture like a fool’s cap and bishop’s miter. It is in the market square in front of the Mainz Cathedral. 
I like this wishing well and we both toss in a coin and make our wishes.
We both like the interestingly shaped squash…we might have to try growing some next year.
We have seen these coloured eggs in the grocery stores and wondered what they were. Turns out they are hard boiled eggs that are coated in a tinted resin that keeps them fresh for months! The colour helps to identify them as being hard boiled.
Gorgeous sunflowers! I am definitely planting some of them in our garden next year. They are so cheerful.
Next stop in the Mainz Cathedral. We are met at the door and told that there is a concert starting and if we enter the church we have to stay for the 45 minute concert. Sounds perfect as it is raining and cool outside!
We spend the next 45 minutes listening to an amazing organ concert to commemorate the new cathedral organ. The musician, Alexander Grün, is only 25 years old and has three Masters Degrees! He plays some traditional organ music and then music that is innovative. The 45 minutes absolutely flew by. I sketched for a bit while listening to the music. Loved it. I wish I had recorded more of the music, especially the finale of the concert…it gave me goosebumps! https://youtube.com/shorts/HykSsp-S-9E
There are fall foods displayed on the steps to the altar to remind people to give thanks for the harvest, and to share with those in need. 
The Cathedral cloister has a beautifully tended garden,
Bob liked this statue statue of a man holding his head. This is probably Saint Denis, who was beheaded but picked up his head and walked some distance, preaching the Gospel.

The buildings surrounding the market square are tall, narrow and decoratively painted.
Next on Bob’s agenda is a visit to a small museum underneath a shopping mall. We see Roman ruins from before the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century. These ruins were discovered when excavations began for the shopping mall. The area was thoroughly excavated and recorded, but ultimately the mall was built and most of the ruins were destroyed. 
This little museum has the reconstructed ruins of a temple, under a ceiling of constellations.
Some of the items found when the ruins were excavated. Well endowed males were well represented.
Our final stop in Mainz is to visit the Gutenburg Museum, which is connected to a small Natural History Museum. This display in the entrance is quite striking.
We start with the Gutenburg Museum which shows the impact of Johahannes Gutenburg’s invention of a moveable type printing press in 1440. This press allowed for the printing of 3600 pages a day, compared to 40 by hand printing and only a few by hand copying. There were several beautiful ancient books on display. This Atlas of the World was printed in 1482.
The World Chronicle is from 1493.
An ornate Columbia Printing Press from 1824. 
We are given a blank card that has a chip installed inside the paper when we entered the museum. We place this card into a machine that takes a selfie of us. Then we take the still blank card to a modern printer and this is what we received.
Entering a small room with dim lighting we see the Gutenburg Bibles. Only 49 of the approximately 180 printed Gutenberg Bibles have survived and the Gutenberg Museum owns two. The complete two-volume Bible shown in the bottom of this photo was added to the collection in 1978. The second Bible is incomplete, with only the second volume surviving. The book in the top right is a calligraphed manuscript.
The Bibles were only printed in black ink – two or more colors would have been too time-consuming and expensive. Spaces for colored ornamentation were left empty and the books were handed over to an illumination workshop. As a result, all surviving editions have different ornamentation.
The Missale Moguntinum, was hand written on parchment between 1453 – 1459.
I love that the guide lines are still visible. Imagine writing this huge book. Gutenburg’s press changed how books were produced and made them available to so many more people. Seeing these bibles in person is special but I am still in awe of beautiful hand written and illustrated books. 
In the mid-15th century before printed books were readily available, the demand for books could not be met. One solution was to produce books faster. This was why copies of the “Speculum Humanae Salvationis” or “Mirror of Human Salvation,” were created in cursive and quick pen-and-ink drawings. The volumes are dated around 1450, making them approximately the same age as the printed Gutenberg bibles.
We wander through the Natural History Museum. I wonder how archaeologists are able to reconstruct skulls and bones from a pile of fragments. It must be a very difficult puzzle.
The Wooly Rhino had a huge head compared to the rest of its body. There are samples of real wooly rhino hair on view that were found preserved in permafrost.
I thought these fossils were really beautiful. The plants, insects and other animals are preserved in the finest detail. They are incredible.
We forgot to check what this prehistoric creature was. 
There are a few more displays of stuffed animals. I thought this one of different types of rabbits was interesting. It is a small museum so it doesn’t take too long to see everything.
I know this is a strange photo, but this is the handicapped washroom at the museum. I’ve never seen a public washroom like this. 
We walk along cobbled sidewalks with reminders that summer is over on our way to see the next sight on the agenda in Manz.
This huge fountain is the Fastnachtsbrunnen, or Carnival Fountain. It is almost nine meters high and has over 200 bronze figures from the Mainz Carnival Mythology. Every year on November 11, at 11:11 pm, people celebrating Carnival in Mainz gather here. When the clock strikes 11:11 pm the carnival officially begins.

Our last stop before heading home is St. Stephen Church. This is the only German church for which the Jewish artist Marc Chagall created windows.
In 1978, the first window by the 91-year-old Chagall was installed. Chagall completed the final church window shortly before his death at the age of 97! Although all the windows are beautiful, I didn’t find the blue light in the church appealing…it felt too sombre, 
Time to drive home…this was a very full day!




‘Father’ These bare feet stand for the whole body, a reminder of the human body and its finiteness..they become a symbol of vulnerability.
This tiny elevator makes a sound, and opens and closes its doors, just as in real life. It is perfectly functional and totally unusable. One can imagine a tiny world coming to life somewhere behind these walls.







The next exhibition is Copyists. One hundred artist were invited to choose their favourite piece of art in the Louvre and use it as inspiration for their version of the work. Humberto Campana used charcoal to make this black charred version of the Victoire de Samothrace. This is a cry of alarm in the face of ecological and political crisis.
Miquel Barcelo’s copy of Géricault’s Raft of the Medusa.







































These banners are for John McCrae’s poem “In Flanders Fields”.




We pass some windmills on the way to the last cemetery we will visit on this trip.


One last stop at the Canadian Memorial which commemorates the actions and sacrifices of the Canadian Corps during the First World War’s Battle of Passchendaele. 


Downstairs is an exhibit of Ukrainian Icons. Today the term «icon» refers primarily to paintings made with tempera (egg-bound pigments) on a prepared wood panel. Icons are also characterised by the use of gold leaf. Museums around the world are safekeeping artwork from the Uraine until the war ends. The Louvre-Lens has four of Ukraine’s Icon paintings on display. This is The Last Judgement by Theodore Poulakis, 1661.
The main exhibit at the museum is The Gallery of Time.


And here, in no particular order, are a few of the pieces that we found especially interesting.
Egyptian Tomb Portrait of a Woman c. 150 AD. I love these tomb paintings. We saw several of them years ago when we visited Egypt.
Pieter Boel, c.1669-1671 Triple study of an Ostrich. 







I asked how big the tea was and was assured that it was very big…well, this rather ‘very large” cup of tea was €5.50! Bob finds a spot to read and I go back to the gallery to do some sketching. They aren’t the best sketches but I had such an enjoyable time doing them. Two people asked if they could take a photo…people are always interested in what I am drawing.














We drive to Arras tomorrow so tonight we pack and tidy up. It was great being able to attend three life drawing sessions in three days but it was a bit tiring too. I don’t think I will find many more life drawing groups for a while.
Friday we managed to start our day at noon. Soon we were at the Eiffel Tower. Somehow it doesn’t seem right to be in Paris and not visit this iconic landmark, even though we have visited it several times already including climbing to the second level. We will try and book a visit on our return to Paris at the end of our trip to go all the way to the very top level! These tickets book up weeks ahead.
Two years ago we picnicked on the grass near here, but there were not nearly as many people as there are today.















and a 15, a 10 and a 25 minute pose. 
















We pass the dock near the Eiffel Tower…


































We decide it is time to find something to eat. This restaurant is behind one of the Musées famous clocks but it is quite expensive and has a long line of people waiting for a table. We do find a little cafeteria and we only have to wait about 15 minutes to get a table. We are tired and hungry and it is so good to sit and rest for a while. Museums are wonderful places to visit, but also very tiring.
Refreshed, we head up to the top floor to see the permanent collection. So many famous impressionist and post Impressionist paintings! Cezanne’s ‘Still Life, Apples and Oranges’ and ‘The Card Players’, Berthe Morisot’s ‘The Cradle’ and ‘ The Dance Class’ by Edgar Degas
VanGogh’s ‘Night Over the Rhone’. We stood in the exact location where Vincent stood when he painted this. Check out the post here. 








and lots of seafood. Too bad neither Bob nor I are fans. The very last picture is of Lapin…Rabbit. Not something we are used to seeing. I had rabbit once many years ago and although it was OK, it isn’t something I am interested in trying again. 








This room was the treasury and in 1995 a secret chamber was discovered under the stone floor, that still contained precious treasures from hundreds of years ago. There was no information on how this chamber was discovered. It is amazing that it would still be there after all this time. Bob is standing beside this secret chamber in the photo.





Rather it is the three enormous silk embroidered wall hangings displayed on one of the long walls. ‘Chamber de Soie’ or ‘Silk Room’ is also created by Eva Jospin. 













I did find a video explaining how these pieces are constructed with corrugated cardboard, but sorry, it is a FaceBook video so not everyone may be able to view it.










Here are the screenshots of some of the other games…notice that one of them has a character named Bob.










Several young boys were hanging about and one of them, Leron (in the blue jacket) asked me to take his photo. They were fun.
The Amphitheatre painting shows the arena full of people, but there aren’t many people here today.











Walking through this plaza I notice another photography exhibit but it is getting late and we still have one more painting spot to find, so we decide not to go in.




